| Rule 251.22.Discipline Based on Admitted Misconduct
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Rule 251.22.Discipline Based on Admitted Misconduct
(a)Acceptance of Admission. An attorney against whom proceedings are
pending pursuant to these Rules may, at any point in the proceedings
prior to final
action by a Hearing Board, tender a conditional admission of misconduct
constituting
grounds for discipline in exchange for a stipulated form of discipline. The
conditional
admission must be approved by the Regulation Counsel prior to being tendered to
the
committee or the Presiding Disciplinary Judge.
If the form of discipline stipulated to is private admonition, the
conditional
admission shall be tendered to the committee for its review. The committee shall either
reject the conditional admission and order the proceedings continued in accordance
with these Rules, or accept the conditional admission and order private admonition
imposed.
If the form of discipline stipulated to is disbarment, suspension, public censure,
or a range that includes any of the former and private admonition, the conditional
admission shall be tendered to the Presiding Disciplinary Judge for review. The
Presiding Disciplinary Judge or Presiding Officer of the Hearing Board shall, after
conducting a hearing as provided in this Rule, if one is requested, either reject the
conditional admission and order the proceedings continued in accordance with
these
Rules, or approve the conditional admission and enter an appropriate order.
Imposition of discipline pursuant to a conditional admission of misconduct
shall
terminate all proceedings conducted pursuant to these Rules and pending against
the
attorney in connection with that misconduct.
(b)Conditional Admission -- Contents. A conditional admission of
misconduct shall be set forth in the form of an affidavit, be
submitted by the attorney,
and shall contain:
(1)An admission of misconduct which constitutes grounds for discipline;
(2)An acknowledgment of the proceedings pending against the attorney; and
(3)A statement that the admission is freely and voluntarily made, that it
is not
the product of coercion or duress, and that the attorney is fully aware of the
implications of the attorney's admission.
If the conditional admission is tendered before a complaint is filed as
provided in
C.R.C.P. 251.14, it shall remain confidential if the form of discipline
stipulated to is
private admonition and its contents shall not be publicly disclosed or made
available for
use in any proceedings outside this Chapter except as otherwise provided in
these
Rules or by order of the Supreme Court.
(c)Conditional Admission -- Hearing.
(1)Procedure. Within fifteen days of the date a conditional admission is
filed, the respondent or the Regulation Counsel may request
a hearing before the Presiding
Disciplinary Judge. If a hearing is requested, it shall be set promptly.
(2)Notice. Not less than fifteen days before the date set for the hearing
on the conditional admission, the Regulation Counsel shall give
notice of such hearing as
provided in C.R.C.P. 251.32(b) to the respondent, the respondent's
counsel, and the complaining witness. The notice shall designate the date,
place, and time of the hearing. The notice shall advise the respondent that
the respondent is entitled to be represented by counsel at the hearing and to
present argument regarding the form of discipline to be ordered.
(3)Complaining Witness. In addition to the foregoing, the notice shall
advise the complaining witness that the complaining witness has a
right to be present at the
hearing and to make a statement, orally or in writing, to the Presiding
Disciplinary
Judge regarding the form of discipline.
(d)Stay of Proceedings. Proceedings conducted pursuant to these Rules
that are pending before the Presiding Disciplinary Judge at the
time a conditional admission
is tendered may be stayed by order of the Presiding Disciplinary Judge.
(e)Further Proceedings. If the conditional admission of misconduct is
rejected and the matter is returned for further proceedings
consistent with these Rules, the
conditional admission may not be used against the attorney.
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ANNOTATIONSSource:
Amended and adopted June 25, 1998, effective January 1, 1999.
Editor's note:
This rule was previously numbered as
241.18.
Am. Jur.2d. See 7 Am. Jur.2d, Attorneys at Law, Section 32.
Annotator's note.
The following annotations include cases decided under former provisions
similar to this rule.
The supreme court will deny attorney's application to voluntarily
surrender his license to practice law in the state of Colorado where
the gravity of the attorney's wrongful conduct necessitates disbarment.
People v. Murphy, 174 Colo. 182, 483 P.2d 224 (1971).
Surrender of a license pursuant to this rule is not confidential and
will be made known to the National Disciplinary Data Bank for dissemination
on a national basis to other agencies who license attorneys.
People v. Culpepper, 645 P.2d 5 (Colo. 1982).
Stipulation to 18-month suspension is reasonable and warranted,
given the number and seriousness of the charges balanced against the
mitigating factors. People v. Taylor, 799 P.2d 930 (Colo. 1990).
Stipulation to disbarment is appropriate where attorney pleaded
guilty to felony menacing and had history of discipline. People v.
Littlefield, 893 P.2d 773 (Colo. 1995).
Attorney under investigation for misconduct may submit a stipulation and
conditional admission at any time but inquiry panel should not normally
accept it until the inquiry panel has authorized the disciplinary counsel to
file a formal complaint. People v. Borchard, 825 P.2d 999 (Colo. 1992).
Mitigating factors warranting suspension for three years.
Conviction for distribution of cocaine is "serious crime" as defined in
C.R.C.P. 241.16 (e). However, mitigating factors including personal and
emotional
problems, full disclosure and cooperation with the grievance committee and
the
office of disciplinary counsel, and participation in interim rehabilitation
warrant suspension from practice for three years. People v. Rhodes, 829 P.2d
850 (Colo. 1992).
Mitigating factors warranting public censure. Attorney who
stipulated to misconduct admitted to activities warranting public censure.
People v. Odom, 829 P.2d 855 (Colo. 1992).
Respondent's multiple acts of violence are indicative of a dangerous
volatility which might well prejudice his ability to effectively represent
his client's interests. Although respondent had taken major steps toward
rehabilitation the acts committed were of such gravity as to require a public
censure and a three-month suspension. People v. Wallace, 837 P.2d 1223
(Colo. 1992).
Stipulated agreement and recommendations of disbarment based on
conditional
admission of misconduct warranted where respondent practiced law while
suspended. People v. Redman, 902 P.2d 839 (Colo. 1995).
Also warranted where attorney misappropriated and commingled client
funds, failed
to communicate with clients, engaged in dishonest conduct and conduct
prejudicial to the
administration of justice, charged unreasonable fees, neglected legal matters, and failed
to pay funds to which a third person was entitled. People v. Clyne, 945 P.2d
1386 (Colo. 1997).
Stipulated agreement and recommendations of disbarment warranted
where
respondent pled guilty to conspiracy to commit securities fraud and
securities fraud.
People v. Frye, 935 P.2d 10 (Colo. 1997).
Stipulated agreement and recommendations of suspension for nine months
based
upon conditional admission of misconduct were warranted for attorney who
was
suspended in another state for neglect, failure to communicate, and failure
to surrender
documents and other client property after termination of representation.
People v.
McKee, 942 P.2d 494 (Colo. 1997).
Stipulated agreement and recommendations of suspension for six months
based
upon conditional admission of misconduct were warranted for attorney who
engaged in conduct that adversely reflects on the lawyer's ability to
practice law and for violating criminal laws of a state or the United
States. People v. McIntyre, 942 P.2d 499 (Colo. 1997).
Stipulated agreement and recommendation of suspension for 30 days based upon
conditional admission of misconduct were warranted for attorney who committed unfair
insurance claim settlement practices and tortious conduct in handling insurance investigation
of fire claim that he was not competent to handle. People v. McClung, 953 P.2d 1282 (Colo.
1998).
Stipulated agreement and recommendation of public censure based on
conditional admission of misconduct was warranted where respondent
neglected and made misrepresentations in two separate legal matters.
People v. Eagan, 902 P.2d 841 (Colo. 1995).
Stipulated agreement and recommendation of public censure based on conditional
admission of misconduct was acceptable where respondent was convicted of driving
while ability impaired and had also appeared in court while intoxicated on two consecutive
days. People v. Coulter, 950 P.2d 176 (Colo. 1998).
Stipulated agreement and recommendation of public censure based on
conditional admission of misconduct was warranted. People v. Williams,
936 P.2d 1289 (Colo. 1997).
Stipulated agreement and recommendation of public censure with certain conditions
and monitoring based upon conditional admission of misconduct were warranted for
attorney who required that his associates sign a covenant that hindered a client's right to
choose his or her own lawyer and which placed a financial hardship upon a departing
associate who might not be able to represent the client if the associate's recovery would be
limited to 25 percent or less of the total fee. People v. Wilson, 953 P.2d 1292 (Colo. 1998).
Applied in People v. Brackett, 667 P.2d 1357 (Colo. 1983).
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