Terminology
                                                                
"Belief" or "believes" denotes that the person involved actually 
 supposed the fact in question to be true.  A person's belief may be 
 inferred from circumstances. 
  
 "Consult" or "consultation" denotes communication of information 
 reasonably sufficient to permit the client to appreciate the 
 significance of the matter in question. 
  
 "Firm" or "law firm" denotes a lawyer or lawyers in a private 
 firm, lawyers employed in the legal department of a corporation or other 
 organization and lawyers employed in a legal services organization.  See 
 Comment, Rule 1.10. 
  
 "Fraud" or "fraudulent" denotes conduct having a purpose to 
 deceive and not merely negligent misrepresentation or failure to apprise 
 another of relevant information. 
  
 "Knowingly," "known," or "knows" denotes actual knowledge of the 
 fact in question.  A person's knowledge may be inferred from 
 circumstances. 
  
 "Legal clinic" means a law firm which meets all of the following 
 criteria: 
  
 a)It involves a group practice of two or more attorneys 
 practicing law in conjunction with law clerks and / or legal assistants 
 that is structured to handle a high volume of cases. 
  
 b)It employs efficient, time saving systems and standardized 
 procedures and forms. 
  
 c)It is organized and operated to provide legal services 
 primarily to a moderate income clientele. 
  
 d)It charges no more than a minimum initial consultation fee. 
  
 e)It assigns work in a manner which enables attorneys in the legal clinic 
 to concentrate in particular areas of law in order to maximize their 
 efficiency and competence. 
  
 f)It employs the use of fixed fees for routine legal services and makes 
 available to its clientele a printed fee schedule upon request. 
  
 g)It charges fees that are demonstrably lower than the prevailing fees in 
 the legal community in which it is situated. 
  
 h)It is organized and operated in a manner to assure that in addition to 
 the responsibilities which each individual attorney has pursuant to Rule 1.1 
 and Rule 1.3, all attorneys in the legal clinic does not handle any matter 
 beyond its competence and in the event that the clinic is not competent to 
 handle a particular matter, the client shall associate itself with a lawyer 
 or lawyers who are competent to handle the matter or refer the client to 
 another lawyer or lawyers who are competent to handle the matter, in which 
 event the consulting attorney shall assume primary responsibility for that 
 matter; in addition, the legal clinic shall be organized and operated so that 
 in the event a consulting attorney is retained, the clinic shall make full 
 and immediate disclosure to the client of such a departure from the clinical 
 norm in the handling of the clients case, which disclosure must contain 
 advice that the client is free to select new counsel. 
  
 "Partner" denotes a member of a partnership or limited liability 
 partnership, 
 a shareholder in a law firm organized as a professional corporation, or a 
 member of a limited liability company. 
  
 "Reasonable" or "reasonably" when used in relation to conduct by a lawyer 
 denotes the conduct of a reasonably prudent and competent lawyer. 
  
 "Reasonable belief" or "reasonably believes" when used in reference to a 
 lawyer denotes that the lawyer believes the matter in question and that the 
 circumstances are such that the belief is reasonable. 
  
 "Reasonably should know" when used in reference to a lawyer denotes that a 
 lawyer of reasonably prudence and competence would ascertain the matter in 
 question. 
  
 "Substantial" when used in reference to degree or extent denotes a material 
 matter of clear and weighty importance. 
  
 
                                                                
ANNOTATIONS
Source: Amended October 17, 1997, effective January 1, 1997.